insurance
Actual Cash Value (ACV)
Definition: The replacement cost of an item minus depreciation at the time of loss.
Actual Cash Value (ACV) is a method insurers use to determine the value of your belongings when you file a claim. It takes into account the original cost of the item and subtracts depreciation based on the item's age and condition.
For example, if your 5-year-old television originally cost $1,000 and has depreciated by 50%, the ACV would be $500. This is what your insurance would pay you, even though replacing it with a similar new TV might cost $800 or more.
Key Points:
- ACV policies typically have lower premiums than replacement cost policies
- You receive less money when filing a claim
- Best suited for older items or tight budgets
- The depreciation calculation varies by insurer and item type
ACV vs. Replacement Cost:
Related Terms
Replacement Cost Value (RCV)
The cost to replace damaged or stolen items with new items of similar kind and quality.
Personal Property Coverage
Insurance that protects your belongings inside your home against covered perils.
Depreciation
The decrease in an item's value over time due to age, wear, and obsolescence.

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