emergency
72-Hour Kit
Definition: An emergency supply kit designed to sustain you for three days without outside help.
A 72-hour kit is a collection of emergency supplies designed to help you survive for three days when normal services and supplies may be unavailable.
Why 72 Hours: FEMA recommends being prepared for at least 72 hours because:
- Help may not reach you immediately
- Stores may be closed or inaccessible
- Utilities may be disrupted
- Supply chains may be broken
72-Hour Kit vs. Go-Bag:
- Go-bag: Portable, for evacuation
- 72-hour kit: Can be larger, may be for sheltering at home
- Many people have both
Basic Supplies Per Person:
Water:
- 1 gallon per person per day = 3 gallons each
- More in hot climates or for nursing mothers
Food:
- 3-day supply of non-perishable food
- Manual can opener
- Eating utensils
Shelter/Warmth:
- Emergency blankets
- Sleeping bag or warm blanket
- Tent or tarp (if evacuating)
First Aid:
- Complete first aid kit
- Prescription medications
- Over-the-counter medications
Tools:
- Flashlight with extra batteries
- Multi-purpose tool
- Wrench/pliers (to turn off utilities)
Sanitation:
- Toilet paper
- Moist towelettes
- Garbage bags
- Personal hygiene items
Special Needs:
- Infant formula/diapers
- Pet food and supplies
- Medical equipment
- Important documents
Storage:
Related Terms
Evacuation Order
An official directive from authorities requiring residents to leave a specific area due to imminent danger.
Shelter in Place
An emergency instruction to remain indoors and take protective measures during a threat.
Go-Bag
A pre-packed bag with essential supplies ready for quick evacuation during an emergency.

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