emergency

72-Hour Kit

Definition: An emergency supply kit designed to sustain you for three days without outside help.

A 72-hour kit is a collection of emergency supplies designed to help you survive for three days when normal services and supplies may be unavailable.

Why 72 Hours: FEMA recommends being prepared for at least 72 hours because:

  • Help may not reach you immediately
  • Stores may be closed or inaccessible
  • Utilities may be disrupted
  • Supply chains may be broken

    72-Hour Kit vs. Go-Bag:

  • Go-bag: Portable, for evacuation
  • 72-hour kit: Can be larger, may be for sheltering at home
  • Many people have both

    Basic Supplies Per Person:

    Water:

  • 1 gallon per person per day = 3 gallons each
  • More in hot climates or for nursing mothers

    Food:

  • 3-day supply of non-perishable food
  • Manual can opener
  • Eating utensils

    Shelter/Warmth:

  • Emergency blankets
  • Sleeping bag or warm blanket
  • Tent or tarp (if evacuating)

    First Aid:

  • Complete first aid kit
  • Prescription medications
  • Over-the-counter medications

    Tools:

  • Flashlight with extra batteries
  • Multi-purpose tool
  • Wrench/pliers (to turn off utilities)

    Sanitation:

  • Toilet paper
  • Moist towelettes
  • Garbage bags
  • Personal hygiene items

    Special Needs:

  • Infant formula/diapers
  • Pet food and supplies
  • Medical equipment
  • Important documents

    Storage:

Keep in accessible location in waterproof containers. Consider kits for home, car, and workplace.
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